Slit Lamp Biomicroscopy – Detailed Examination of Eye Structures
Slit Lamp Biomicroscopy is a diagnostic procedure used to examine the front and back structures of the eye under high magnification. At Desai Eye Hospital, this test helps detect eye conditions like cataracts, corneal disorders, retinal diseases, and glaucoma by providing a detailed, three-dimensional view of the eye’s anatomy.
During the test, the patient sits in front of a slit lamp microscope, and a narrow beam of light is directed into the eye. The ophthalmologist adjusts the light’s intensity and angle to closely inspect the cornea, iris, lens, retina, and optic nerve. In some cases, dilating eye drops may be used for a clearer view of the retina and optic nerve.
Slit Lamp Biomicroscopy is a quick, painless, and non-invasive procedure, typically performed during routine eye exams. At Desai Eye Hospital, our specialists use this test to detect early signs of eye diseases and guide effective treatment plans to maintain optimal vision health.
How Does It Work?
- Uses a high-intensity light beam to examine eye structures.
- The patient places their chin on a support for stability.
- The ophthalmologist adjusts the light to focus on different parts of the eye.
- Allows detailed examination of the cornea, lens, retina, and optic nerve.
- May involve dilating eye drops for a clearer retinal view.
- Non-invasive, painless, and takes only a few minutes.
- Helps diagnose cataracts, corneal diseases, and retinal conditions.
- Findings assist in early detection and treatment planning.

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