Mucormycosis, commonly known as black fungus, is a severe but rare fungal infection that can affect the eyes, especially during hot and humid weather. These climatic conditions promote the growth of fungi in soil, air, and decaying organic matter, making individuals with weakened immune systems or existing health conditions more vulnerable.
This condition gained prominence during the COVID-19 pandemic but continues to pose a threat, particularly in summer and monsoon seasons. The eye socket and sinuses are among the most affected areas, and if left untreated, mucormycosis can lead to permanent vision loss or even death.
How Hot and Humid Weather Increases Risk
- Warm, moist environments are ideal for fungal growth.
- Individuals exposed to construction dust, decaying vegetation, or untreated water sources are at increased risk.
- In hot weather, poor air quality and reduced indoor ventilation can further escalate fungal spread.
Patients with diabetes, cancer, organ transplants, or those on steroids or prolonged oxygen therapy are especially at risk. Improper hygiene while wearing contact lenses or using contaminated water can also introduce fungal spores into the eye. If you experience any unusual symptoms around the eyes, consult the Eye hospitals near me immediately.
Common Symptoms to Watch For
- Swelling around the eyes
- Nasal congestion or black lesions inside the nose
- Blurred or double vision
- Eye pain or redness
- Skin discoloration around the orbit
- Restricted eye movement or proptosis (bulging of the eye)
If you experience any of the above, it’s essential to consult the Best Eye Surgeon in Vadodara for immediate diagnosis and treatment. Mucormycosis spreads quickly, and early intervention is vital.
Diagnostic & Treatment Options
- Antifungal Medications: These are administered intravenously and continued for several weeks.
- Surgical Debridement: Removal of infected tissue may be necessary to prevent spread.
- Diagnostic Imaging: CT or MRI scans help assess the extent of fungal invasion.
- Diabetes and Immune Management: Maintaining blood sugar levels and boosting immune health is critical.
- Post-Recovery Support: In severe cases, visual rehabilitation and reconstructive surgery may be needed.
At Desai Eye Hospital, our expert team includes the Top Retina Care in Vadodara, Cornea Specialist in Vadodara, and professionals in the Best Glaucoma Treatment in Vadodara. We provide advanced diagnostic and surgical care for fungal eye infections, including mucormycosis.
We are proud to be recognized as one of the Best Eye Hospitals in Vadodara, led by the Best Cataract Surgeon in Vadodara and ranked among the Top 10 Eye Surgeons in Gujarat.
Prevention Tips for Mucormycosis
- Avoid outdoor exposure during peak humidity without protective eyewear or masks.
- Manage blood sugar levels, especially post-COVID-19 recovery.
- Use only sterile water for humidifiers, especially in oxygen therapy.
- Maintain personal hygiene and avoid dusty or damp environments.
- Contact lens users should avoid swimming in untreated water and follow proper lens hygiene.
Don’t ignore warning signs. We offer 24/7 care to protect your vision from severe infections at Desai Eye Hospital.
Contact Us
24/7 Helpline: 0265-2980298
Email: info@desaieyehospitals.com
Location: Desai Eye Hospital, 2nd Floor, Sakar East Complex, Opp. Bansal Mall, Vadodara, Gujarat 390004
Socials: Facebook | Instagram | X (Twitter): Desai Eye Hospital
Stay alert, act early, and trust the experts to keep your eyes safe in humid weather.